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OPEN

Improved cyber defence operations capabilities

Last Updated: 8/19/2025Deadline: 15 October 2025€79.0M Available

Quick Facts

Programme:Horizon Europe
Call ID:EDF-2025-DA-CYBER-CDOC-STEP
Deadline:15 October 2025
Max funding:€79.0M
Status:
open
Time left:2 months

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💰 Funding Details

Funding Description


What is Financed

* Up to €79 million EDF contribution for a single grant covering the full 24-month action.

* Supports development-phase activities (Art. 10(3)(b)-(e) EDF Regulation):

* Interoperability & resilience measures (mandatory)

* Feasibility studies & architectural design (mandatory)

* Detailed design & technical specifications (mandatory)

* System prototyping (mandatory, incl. limited‐scale pilots)

* Optional: testing, qualification, certification and life-cycle efficiency improvements.

* Technology focus: distributed cyber-defence C2, AI-enabled orchestration, cyber situational awareness, self-healing defence functions, secure data-fusion & cloud, simulation/wargaming.


Funding Rate & Cost Model

* Cost model: EDF Action Grant – Budget-Based, Actual Cost.

* EU co-funding ceilings (Reg. 2021/697, Art. 13):

* Studies, design, interoperability actions → up to 80 % of eligible costs.

* Prototype development & related testing/qualification → up to 20 %.

* Remaining costs must be covered by consortium members or national co-funding.

* Pre-financing ~30 % upon Grant Agreement Signature; interim payment(s) at M12; balance after acceptance of final report.


Eligibility Snapshot

* Consortium: ≥3 legal entities from ≥3 different EU Member States or EDF-Associated Countries, not controlled by a non-associated third country unless derogation granted (Art. 20).

* Participants: Ministries of Defence, public & private undertakings, SMEs, research centres, academia. At least one MoD or designated military end-user should be involved (strongly recommended to maximise relevance score).

* Security requirements: Participants must be able to obtain the necessary Personnel & Facility Security Clearances (EU SECRET or national equivalent) before project start.

* Duration: ≤24 months; single-stage submission; deadline 16 Oct 2025, 17:00 CET.


Key Compliance Points

* Cover all four mandatory tasks (interoperability, studies, design, prototyping).

* Provide credible path to TRL ≥6 for key components by project end.

* Demonstrate complementarity with EDIDP-CSAMN-SSC-2019, EDF-2021-CYBER-R-CDAI, EDF-2022-DA-C4ISR-EC2, EDF-2023-DA-CYBER-CSA and interfaces with NATO/FEDICS.

* Respect dual-use export control and IP/security provisions (Articles 25-27).


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📊 At a Glance

€79.0M
Max funding
15 October 2025
Deadline
2 months
Time remaining
Eligible Countries
EU Member States, Associated Countries

🇪🇺 Strategic Advantages

EU-Wide Advantages & Opportunities for EDF-2025-DA-CYBER-CDOC-STEP


1. Single Market Access (450 + million citizens / 27 Ministries of Defence)

Unified demand signal: A successful prototype can be marketed simultaneously to all MoDs, agencies and EU institutions, avoiding 27 separate certification cycles.

Economies of scale: Common technical baseline (e.g., Federated Mission Networking, EU-NATO technical arrangements) allows bulk licensing, joint maintenance contracts and shared cyber-range services.

Dual-use spill-overs: Civil-military suppliers can reuse modules (AI orchestration, secure cloud) in critical-infrastructure markets governed by the NIS2 Directive, broadening commercial uptake.


2. Cross-Border Collaboration & Knowledge Exchange

Mandatory multinational consortium (≥3 entities from ≥3 eligible countries) forces early interoperability testing across national CERTs/CYBERCOMs.

Access to classified testbeds in several Member States (e.g., PRCYFOS cyber range – GR, Cyber Innovation Hub – DE, ASIA cyber lab – EE) accelerates TRL maturation.

Human capital mobility: Staff exchange programmes funded under Erasmus+ Defence Mobility and EDA’s Cat B projects foster a pan-European community of cyber war-gamers, red-teamers and AI ethicists.


3. Strong Alignment with Core EU Strategies

Digital Europe & EU Cybersecurity Strategy: Project delivers automated, explainable-AI-based defence orchestrators—exactly the “advanced cybersecurity capacities” highlighted for 2025-2027 DEP work-programmes.

STEP (Strategic Technologies for Europe Platform): The call is labelled STEP; successful results gain fast-track access to InvestEU guarantees and EIB loans for pilot production.

Green Deal / Sustainable Digitalisation: Cloud-native, edge-processing architecture reduces data-centre energy use; can claim up to 20 % additional scoring under EDF’s green bonus.


4. Regulatory Harmonisation Benefits

One compliance framework: EU Defence Test & Evaluation Base (in preparation) plus ENISA’s upcoming military-grade certification scheme enable a single conformity assessment instead of multiple national schemes.

NIS2 & CER directives: Developing toolsets that embed these regulations by design positions the consortium as a de-facto standard setter for military-grade incident response logging and auditing across the Union.


5. Leverage of Europe’s Innovation Ecosystem

Access to 300+ European Digital Innovation Hubs working on AI/cloud/cyber that can supply SMEs and mid-caps for rapid component insertion.

Synergy with Horizon Europe clusters 3 & 4: Non-classified AI explainability modules can be co-developed under HEU projects, de-risking EDF budgets.

Talent pipeline: Cooperation with EU Cybersecurity Competence Centres (ECCC + national hubs) offers PhD placements and spin-in of disruptive tech.


6. Funding & Instrument Synergies

Cascade funding: Use DIGITAL Europe “Cybersecurity Grants” to validate dual-use modules, then port hardened versions into EDF prototype.

EUDIS (EU Defence Innovation Scheme): Post-prototype, apply for EUDIS Innovation Challenges to fund sprint-like iterations or red-team validation.

EIC Accelerator / InvestEU: SMEs developing niche components (e.g., zero-trust mesh, self-healing nano-agents) can draw blended finance for scale-up after EDF phase.

Connecting Europe Facility (CEF-Digital): Subsidise cross-border, sovereign military cloud backbones required for distributed command augmentation.


7. EU-Scale Deployment & Strategic Impact

Interoperable by design: Direct referencing to previous EDF C4ISR & CSA projects ensures plug-and-play compatibility, speeding transition into PESCO projects (e.g., EU Cyber Rapid Response Teams).

Collective resilience multiplier: If every Member State deploys even partial capabilities, the Union’s aggregate detection surface expands exponentially, creating shared threat-intelligence loops.

Strategic autonomy: Reduces reliance on non-EU vendors for SOAR/AI-Ops platforms, strengthening the European Defence Technological & Industrial Base.

Export potential under EU Defence Trade Controls: A harmonised, EU-origin solution is more attractive for EU partnership countries (Norway, Canada, etc.) than fragmented national tools, boosting geopolitical influence.


Actionable Recommendations for Consortia

1. Build a balanced EDIDP/EDF heritage team combining prime integrators (systems-of-systems), AI-centric SMEs, and cyber ranges from at least three geographical clusters (North, South, East) to maximise evaluation points on geographical distribution.

2. Pre-negotiated MoUs with national CYBERCOMs & NATO CCDCOE to secure classified data sets and cross-exercise validation scenarios.

3. Include a dedicated work package on regulatory alignment with upcoming EU Common Defence Certification and ENISA schemes to shorten time-to-market.

4. Plan a CEF-Digital or DEP follow-up proposal for pan-EU deployment of the resulting distributed sensor-to-cloud backbone after EDF prototype delivery.

5. Reserve 5-10 % of budget for dual-use demonstration (e.g., protection of civilian satellite ground stations) to unlock additional Horizon Europe or EIC funding.


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Boldly leveraging the EU’s integrated market, harmonised regulations, and dense innovation networks, EDF-2025-DA-CYBER-CDOC-STEP offers an unparalleled springboard to develop, validate, and scale next-generation distributed cyber-defence capabilities across the entire Union.

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